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Individuals who live with limb loss make
many choices each day having to do with their mobility. Do I choose to move
today or do I simply stay put? Do I use my walker, wheelchair, crutches, or
prosthetic device? Or do I hop on my sound side as my primary mode of mobility?
Unfortunately, many younger individuals choose to hop on their sound side
unaware of the potential damage they may be doing to the joints. The reasons are
simple: it is fast, easy, seemingly painless. There is no need to get into a
wheelchair or take the time to put on a prosthetic device. Most think of
themselves as invincible. They seldom consider the future consequences to their
hip, knee or ankle because of their choice to hop. The potential risks to their
sound side joints are real and individuals with limb loss owe it to themselves
to learn what they are.
WHY NOT HOP???
As you can imagine, the loss of a limb from amputation affects all the other
weight bearing joints in the body. The vector forces of gravity must now be
redistributed to the joints of our sound side: hip, knee, ankle and pelvis. This
process is even more acute when an individual chooses to hop on their sound
side. Now the increased vector forces are being "felt" on one side instead of
being equally distributed between two limbs. This added workload to the sound
side joints can cause accelerated thinning of the cartilage surfaces which line
our joint spaces. The cartilage thinning and resultant bone remodeling create
"degenerative arthritis."
We are fortunate today to have a wide variety of options for mobility to
avoid the necessity of the "hop." Crutches, walkers, wheelchairs and various
prosthetic devices including the LegSim all provide useful, viable options. Each
device has its own strengths and weakness. No one device is likely to suit all
of an individual's needs. Protecting our joints from premature or accelerated
cartilage thinning and damage SHOULD be a major priority of ALL individuals.
This is especially true for those who live with limb loss. Physicians, physical
therapists and prosthetists all need to discourage patients from "hopping around
on one foot."
CONCLUSION
Each and every one of us has choice in our lives. Individuals living with
limb loss can choose to hop or use any one of many assist devices to move from
point A to point B. The reasons why an individual chooses one device over
another are many and personal. They may change from one day to the next. The
most important mandate is to protect our joints each day we use them.
KEEP MOVING: SAFELY, COMFORTABLY AND PRUDENTLY
John A. Tata, MD
Medical Director
Hartford Walking Systems, Inc.
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